Myroxylon definition of myroxylon by medical dictionary. Its been online since 1995, and is run by henriette kress, a herbalist in helsinki, finland. However, it is reported as highly invasive in inland, montane sri lanka, where it forms dense stands shading. Myroxylon balsamum is a large tree of tropical america, known internationally and introduced widely as a source of resin peru and tolu balsams for use in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries. For more multimedia, look at myroxylon peruiferum on wikimedia commons. Myroxylon toluiferum mediumsized tropical american tree yielding tolu balsam and a fragrant hard wood used for highgrade furniture and. References this article on a tree of the fabaceae family is a stub.
Mp, aka balsam of peru bop, has remained 1 of the 5 most prevalent allergens detected by both the thinlayer rapid use epicutaneous true test and the north american contact dermatitis group over the last decade. Definition of myroxylon pereirae in the dictionary. Mating system and effective population size of the. Sensitivity to myroxylon pereirae resin balsam of peru. The heartwood is reported to be highly resistant to attack by decay fungi. Later collections documented an expanded distribution now known to include other states of the. Myroxylon peruiferum is a species of tree in the family fabaceae. Pdf mating system and effective population size of the. Microsatellite markers for the cabreuva tree, myroxylon. However, it is reported as highly invasive in inland, montane sri lanka, where it forms dense stands shading out native. Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. General information about myroxylon peruiferum myxpe eppo global database.
Myroxylon synonyms, myroxylon pronunciation, myroxylon translation, english dictionary definition of myroxylon. This short paper discusses various aspects of the biology, silviculture and use of the species for resin, and socioeconomic aspects of resin. Myroxylon peruiferum in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Other articles where myroxylon pereirae is discussed. A new pentacyclic triterpene isolated from myroxylon. Myroxylon pereirae, aka balsam of peru, has remained 1 of the 5 most prevalent allergens detected by both the thinlayer rapid use epicutaneous true test and the north american contact dermatitis group over the last decade. Harms and myroxylon pereirae harms klotzsch, but is now more commonly treated as two varieties of the same species, a treatment we are following here. Myroxylon peruiferum useful tropical plants author. The flowers are white with yellow stamens, produced in racemes.
Because of the great degradation of the tropical forest in brazil and in s. General information myroxylon peruiferum is a deciduous tree with a large, open, rounded crown. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 20572. Myroxylon definition is a genus of tropical american trees family leguminosae having pinnate leaves, white papilionaceous flowers, and oneseeded winged pods. It is insoluble in water but soluble in chloroform, acetic acid. It is a deciduous tree, occurring both inside dense primary forest as well as in secondary ones. Papilionoideae is a native brazilian species, present all over the country, especially at the semideciduous forests of the atlantic forest hotspot. It acquired this name because the wood was collected in central america and then shipped to. It is mentioned in pharmacopoeias but has no medicinal value. Myroxylon toluiferum definition of myroxylon toluiferum. Myroxylon peruiferum myxpeoverview eppo global database. Not commonly used today, balsam of peru may still be found as a fragrance, flavoring agent or antibacterial ingredient. Myroxylon pereirae balsam of peru the dermatologist. It is native to tropical forests of north and south america.
This page was last edited on 25 december 2019, at 18. Myroxylon toluiferum synonyms, myroxylon toluiferum pronunciation, myroxylon toluiferum translation, english dictionary definition of myroxylon toluiferum. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. At penta, our products and services help businesses do business better. The trees are large, growing to 40 metres ft tall, with evergreen pinnate leaves 15 centimetres 5. Information about myroxylon toluiferum in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. This substance has been found in the following regulatory activities directly, or inheriting the regulatory context of a parent substance. Myroxylon toluiferum synonyms, myroxylon toluiferum.
Myroxylon definition of myroxylon by merriamwebster. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. We do not use these to store personal information about you. Plants profile for myroxylon balsamum balsam of tolu. Plants profile for myroxylon balsamum pereirae balsam of. The wood is also used as fuelwood and construction. Myroxylon definition of myroxylon by the free dictionary. Balsam of peru myroxylon pereirae resin allergeaze. Information about myroxylon pereirae in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. Harms show all show tabs balsam of tolu general information. Myroxylon a genus of tropical american trees having pinnate leaves and white flowers genus myroxylon rosid dicot genus a genus of dicotyledonous. This species has at times been treated as two distinct species myroxylon balsamum l. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
Buy balsam peru aromatic extract pure essential oil 100% central america myroxylon peruiferum 30 ml 1 fl oz premium gradebeauty on free shipping on. Myroxylon peruiferum has experienced a significant reduction in population size caused largely by timber exploitation, which has compromised the genetic diversity of the species and increased its vulnerability to extinction mamede et al. Bail is a tree of the fabaceae family, native to brazil and other countries of south america. The straight, cylindrical bole is sometimes buttressed, it can be 60 80cm in diameter 363. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. The straight, cylindrical bole is sometimes buttressed, it can be 60 80cm in diameter. This page was last edited on 24 december 2019, at 03. Here you can find all of the regulations and regulatory lists in which this substance appears, according to the data available to echa.
Synonyms for myroxylon toluiferum in free thesaurus. Often planted as a shade tree on coffee plantations, balsam peru comes from the myroxylon tree, which literally means fragrant wood. Balsam of peru is a dark brown, thick, oily liquid with the aroma of vanilla. Both sapwood and heartwood are highly resistant to preservative treatments. Myroxylon pereirae resin balsam peru b001 your patch testing results indicate that you have a contact allergy to myroxylon pereirae resin. Myroxylon article about myroxylon by the free dictionary. Myroxylon peruiferum is a deciduous tree with a large, open, rounded crown. Balsam of peru contains a mixture of many substances that are generally related. Balsam of tolu colombia, a brown balsam thicker than balsam of peru, is used in perfumery and as a constituent. Eugenia brejoensis mazin and myroxylon peruiferum l.
It is important that you familiarize yourself with this chemical and take steps to avoid coming in contact with it. Balsam of peru is a fragrant resinous liquid harvested from trees grown in central america. Balsam of peru is a natural balsam that comes from the myroxylon tree grown in central and south america. Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word myroxylon toluiferum. Here, we describe the mating system and genetic diversity of an overexploited neotropical tree, myroxylon peruiferum l. General information about myroxylon 1myxg this website uses cookies our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience.
A new pentacyclic triterpene isolated from myroxylon balsamum syn. A taxonomic genus within the family fabaceae a central american tree that is the source of balsam of peru. Information and translations of myroxylon toluiferum in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. This species produces a balsam called cabreuva balsam or. It contains a mixture of substances related to the fragrance and flavoring materials.
Definition of myroxylon toluiferum in the dictionary. Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word myroxylon pereirae. Henriettes herbal is one of the oldest and largest herbal medicine sites on the net. Vieira a, raimundo brazfilho a and edson rodrigues filho b.
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